The High Andes
Tierra del Fuego
Patagonia
The High Andes differ from the rest of the Andes by a lack of active volcanism. In contrast, deformation of the Earth crust has resulted in mountains that are the roof of the Americas: Cerro Aconcagua, 6959 metres high. This region holds rich ore deposits. In addition, the excellent combination of good climate and rich geological environment gave birth to the great Mendoza vineyard. Selected geological sites are Planchón-Peteroa volcano, Cerro Aconcagua, and the Mendoza region (Vineyard). Main cities: Chos Malal – Talca – Santiago – San Juan – La Rioja.
Altiplano-Puna
The Peruvian Andes
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